In vivo anti-inflammatory and antiarthritic activities of aqueous extracts from Thymelaea hirsuta
1, 1★★ Corresponding author
- 1Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Laboratory of Physiology and Molecular Genetics, Immunology Unit, University Hassan II, B.P. 5366, Mâarif, Casablanca, Morocco
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Mounia Oudghiri
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Laboratory of Physiology and Molecular Genetics, Immunology Unit, University Hassan II, B.P. 5366, Mâarif, Casablanca, Morocco
Volume 7, Issue 2 · pp. 213-216 · 2015 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.150510
ABSTRACT
The aerial parts of Thymelaea hirsuta (TH) are used as a decoction in the treatment of different pathologies in folk medicine in Morocco. The aqueous extracts were evaluated for its anti-inflammatory activity and in inhibition of adjuvant induction arthritis in male Wistar rats. The anti-inflammatory activity was carried out using carrageenan-induced rat paw edema model, and the antiarthritic activity was carried out using complete Freund’s adjuvant-induced arthritis model. The plant extract (500 mg/kg body weight) exhibited significant activity in acute inflammation produced 60% of inhibition after 4 h as compared with that of the standard anti-inflammatory drug, the diclofenac (100 mg/kg) which showed 40% of inhibition. In arthritis model, the extract produced 85% inhibition after 18 days when compared with the diclofenac (10 mg/kg; 72%). These results indicate that the aqueous extract of TH had an anti-inflammatory activity and inhibited the induction of adjuvant arthritis in male Wistar rats.
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Azza, Z., & Oudghiri, M. (2015). In vivo anti-inflammatory and antiarthritic activities of aqueous extracts from Thymelaea hirsuta. Pharmacognosy Research, 7(2), 213-216. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8490.150510
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© 2015 Author(s)
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