02060nas a2200193 4500008004100000245009100041210006900132260001700201300001200218490000700230520138800237653002801625653001901653653004001672653001901712100003601731700003301767856006601800 2025 eng d00aGC-MS Analysis of Bio-Active Compounds in Hydroethanolic Extract of Caesalpinia sappan0 aGCMS Analysis of BioActive Compounds in Hydroethanolic Extract o cJanuary 2025 a307-3120 v173 a

Background: The presence of phytochemical constituents has been reported from species of the Compositae Caesalpiniaceae. Objectives: The present study was designed to determine the bioactive compounds in the heartwood of hydroethanolic extract. Materials and Methods: Phytochemical screening of the entire herb of Caesalpinia sappan revealed the presence of some bioactive components. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of the heartwood of hydroethanolic extract was performed on GC-MS equipment. Results: The phytochemical tests showed the presence of alkaloids, alkaloids, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, phenols, phlorotannins, reducing sugars, saponins, steroids, tannins, terpenoids, volatile oils, carbohydrates, protein/amino acids in the hydroethanolic extract of Caesalpinia sappan. The GC-MS analysis has shown the presence of different phytochemical compounds in the hydroethanolic extract of Caesalpinia sappan. A total of 38 compounds were identified. The major components are 9-octadecenoic acid, Oleic Acid, Sarcosine and Dinonanoin. Conclusion: From the results, it is evident that Caesalpinia sappan contains various photo components and is recommended as a plant of phytopharmaceutical importance.

10aCaesalpinia sappan (CS)10aGC-MS Analysis10aHeartwood hydroethanolic extraction10aPhytochemistry1 aPooja, Rangenahalli, Chidananad1 aBharathi, Doddla, Raghunatha uhttps://www.phcogres.com/article/2025/17/1/105530pres20251348