@article {1500, title = {Herbal Remedies for Pain: A Focus on Plant-Based Solutions}, journal = {Pharmacognosy Research}, volume = {17}, year = {2025}, month = {August 2025}, pages = {1127-1131}, type = {Review Article}, chapter = {1127}, abstract = {

Herbal remedies have been used for centuries to manage pain, offering a natural alternative to conventional pharmaceuticals. With growing concerns about the side effects of synthetic medications, plant-based solutions are gaining attention as safe and effective treatments for pain relief. This study focuses on the potential of herbal remedies in pain management, exploring various plant species known for their analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties. Common herbs such as turmeric, ginger, willow bark, and capsicum have shown promise in alleviating pain associated with conditions like arthritis, muscle strain, headaches, and neuropathic pain. The active compounds in these plants, such as curcumin in turmeric and salicin in willow bark, have demonstrated potent anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects, often with fewer adverse effects than traditional medications. Furthermore, many herbal remedies are accessible and cost-effective, making them an attractive option for individuals seeking natural pain relief. This study examines the scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of these herbs, the mechanisms through which they act on the body, and their potential as adjunctive or alternative treatments. While herbal remedies hold significant promise, their use should be approached with caution due to variations in individual responses, quality control concerns, and the potential for herb-drug interactions. In conclusion, herbal remedies provide a viable and promising alternative for pain management. Future research should continue to explore the clinical applications of plant-based pain treatments, focusing on standardizing dosages, enhancing efficacy, and ensuring safety for widespread use.

}, keywords = {Analgesic Properties, Anti-inflammatory, Herbal remedies, Pain Management, Plant-Based Solutions}, doi = {10.5530/pres.20252325}, author = {Niyati Shah and Ritu Sapra and Mamta Kumari and Piyushkumar Sadhu and Chitrali Talele} } @article {644, title = {In vitro anti-plasmodial activity of three herbal remedies for malaria in Ghana: Adenia cissampeloides (Planch.) Harms., Termina liaivorensis A. Chev, and Elaeis guineensis Jacq}, journal = {Pharmacognosy Research}, volume = {4}, year = {2012}, month = {October ,2012}, pages = {225-229}, type = {Original Article}, chapter = {225}, abstract = {

Background: Herbal remedies of Adenia cissampeloides, Terminalia ivorensis, and Elaeis guineensis among others have been used in Ghana for the treatment of various ailments including malaria. However, most of these remedies have not been scientifically investigated. Objective: This study, therefore, seeks to investigate the anti-plasmodial activity of these plants. Materials and Methods: The ethanolic extracts of A. cissampeloides stem, T. ivorensis stem bark, and E. guineensis leaves were tested for in vitro anti-plasmodial activity against chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Thin blood films were used to assess the level of parasitemia and growth inhibition of the extracts. Results: The IC 50 of A. cissampeloides, T. ivorensis, and E. guineensis were 8.521, 6.949, and 1.195 μg/ml, respectively, compared to artesunate with IC 50 of 0.031 μg/ml. Conclusion: The result of this study appears to confirm the folkloric anti-malarial use these plants.

}, keywords = {Adenia cissampeloides, Anti-plasmodial, Elaeis guineensis, Herbal remedies, Terminalia ivorensis}, doi = {10.4103/0974-8490.102270}, author = {Kofi Annan and K Sarpong and C Asare and R Dickson and KI Amponsah and B Gyan and M Ofori and SY Gbedema} }